The fungus can settle on any part of the body, but most often affects the skin of the legs.The reason for this is to wear shoes, which is much worse than clothes.The legs are still sweating heavily, and blood circulation often slows down, especially in the elderly and in people with chronic disease.All this creates excellent conditions for the spread of pathogenic fungi.People are approx.70% met mycosis at least once in his life and exists in 20% remaining.To get rid of the fungus, you must first recognize and determine the type of pathogen.After the disease can be treated at home.
How does the mushroom look and manifest
Fungal diseases are called mycosis.Dermatomycosis can develop on the legs - skin fungus or onychomycosis - nails damage.They are often combined because the infection spread rapidly in nearby areas.
The frequency of the occurrence of different pathogens is distributed as follows:
- In 80-90% of cases, dermatophytes cause the disease.There are many types of parasitic fungi: tricophytes, epidermopophones and others.With these fungi, it is easy to infect when visiting public places, as their disputes live in the environment for a long time, especially with high humidity;
- 5-10%of Microflora's yeast representatives are being damaged.The disease is typical of people with reduced immunity and sweating, since the fungus has been conditionally pathogenic and living in the human body since the birth of the fungus;
- At about the same frequency as candidiasis, mycosis caused by molds.They usually affect the thumb of people over 60;
- Analysis often detects many pathogens, even from different groups.At the same time, mixed infections provide a complex clinical picture, so diagnosis is required - which allows you to select suitable preparations.
The feet of the legs look different.Occasionally it can be determined from the first glance.However, deleted forms can be disguised as other diseases and conditions:
- eczema, psoriasis, neurodermatitis;
- Onodistrophy (changes in nails as a result of a violation of trophic processes);
- nail injuries;
- bacterial infections;
- Ichtyosis and others.
This is the second important reason you need to seek medical attention to your final diagnosis.
The symptoms of mycoses
General symptoms of mycosis:
- Itching in the evening increase;
- an unpleasant sweet scent from the legs, regardless of hygiene measures;
- peeling and peeling of skin;
- White flour shaped plaque;
- small, exploded wet bubbles;
- cracks between the fingers, around the corner;
- Change the color of the nail plates, the appearance of the stains, the strips on them;
- Thickening or vice versa, thinning of the nails;Crying and destroying the nails.
Important!These signs do not always appear at the same time.If at least one is detected, such as itching is not related to allergies, consult a dermatologist.
The forms of illness
The appearance of shapes, ie fungal damage, depends on the pathogen, the stage of the disease and the characteristics of the patient's body.Determined by clinical manifestations:
- Interdal fibrous erosion.It often occurs with sweating of foot, tight shoes, flat legs, predominant.Between 3, 4 and 5, the foot finger, painful cracks, appears, redness areas.The skin is peeling large flakes.There is a weak itching between the fingers;
- Mokasin -like form.The "athlete's foot" is called differently.This is more common than men.The defeat affects the soles and side parts of the foot.Skin peeling, peeling, drying.The sole is rough, cracks.In the case of a long existing disease, the nails change - matte, yellowish, crumbly;
- Vesicule-pustulenia form (dyshidrotic).This is characterized by the predominance of bubbles with liquid.When they break out, the wounds develop.Often, due to the large area of the wounds, the bacterial infection is connected and a suppusion occurs.The disease is accompanied by itching, pain and edema.Sometimes body temperature is still rising;
- Hyperkeratolytic form.This is manifested by thickening of the skin layer.The particles appear on the legs, the skin pattern is deepened, and the color changes to gray-yellow.Thick corn arises on the soles and side.The peeling is usually small, unnoticed;
- Deleted form.The clinical symptoms of the disease are inherent.Usually there is a fine flour -like peeling that many people take on dry skin.However, this does not come from the use of nutrient creams.Occasionally weak itching occurs, the legs are uncomfortably fragrant.
Foot fungus
Fungicides for external and internal use are used to treat skin mycosis.If the initial disease did not affect the nails, it is easy to cure with ointment, cream, a solution that can be purchased in any pharmacy.
The main antimycotic drugs:
- Imidazole derivatives (clotrimazole, bifonazole);
- derivatives of triazole (fluconazole, itraconazole);
- Hallelamins (Teribinaphin, Naphtikfin).
Both expensive, advertised devices and cheap tools are manufactured.Prices may differ ten times, so you can ask your doctor to name the alternative options by prescribing expensive medicine.
Folk methods of treating mycosis
Up to 50% of patients with mycosis are trying to treat folk drugs.The reasons are different - from the desire to save to the willingness to consult a doctor with a "shameful" sore.Some products traditionally used from fungi are indeed helping to overcome the infection, but you have to choose them wisely and do not wait for the impossible.
Features of folk recipes:
- They should be used for a long time and regularly - there will be no quick result;
- It is important to consider possible allergic reactions, individual sensitivity and intolerance to ingredients;
- Do not trust the healers who say you can cure nail fungus or skin to use some non -conventional medicine.Getting rid of the disease is immediately unrealistic.
Onychomycosis is treated for a longer period of time and harder than a simple fungus.This process can be accelerated by removing the disk affected by the pathogen.Nowadays, this does not require surgical intervention.The nails are removed with a laser, a special device, nozzle-ice cream or chemical keratolytic agents.
Vinegar
Natural vinegar, apples or wine help to remove the foot fungus due to changes in the skin of the skin.Dermatofites love the alkaline environment, so vinegar is catastrophic.Baths with adding 6 or 9% vinegar are used for treatment (3 tablespoons / 1 liter of hot water).The legs are kept in them for 15-20 minutes and then thoroughly dried with a towel (changes every day).Repeat the baths every day before going to bed for two weeks.
Soda
Drill soda is useful for candidiasis, as fungi similar to yeast prefers a slightly acidic environment.For therapeutic bath in 1 liter of hot water, 2 tablespoons.l.Soda and 1 teaspoon.iodine.Another recipe: 2 tablespoons.l.soda and 1 tablespoon.l.Sea salt.After the bath, the legs should be rinsed with clean water.
Oak bark
Tannins, oak binder, top layer of the skin and fungi cannot penetrate deeper.But this does not exhaust its value.Oak Bark has the following healing properties:
- anti -inflammation;
- healing;
- antimicrobial;
- antifungal;
- deodoranting;
- Dressing sweating.
For prevention, such baths are made once a month, which allows you to forget the fungus, legs, and heels forever.
Celandine oil
It is a universal cosmetic and therapeutic product that can be used with different goals, including in the fight against fungus.Has the following features:
- wound healing;
- antipruritic;
- antimicrobial;
- fungicide;
- painkillers.
You can make the therapeutic composition from dry raw materials.To do this, pour 250 g of heating with 0.5 liters of oil, keep in a water bath for 1 hour.Then they stick to a dark place for 3 weeks, filter and clean it in the refrigerator.
The oil is left on clean, dry legs, nails, slightly rubbing for 20 minutes.The remains are moistened with a paper towel.Clean socks are placed on top.The procedure is carried out once a day for two weeks.
With interdigital erosion, you can moisten the oil cotton wool pieces and lie between your fingers at night.
In the initial stage, onychomycosis is treated with compresses.The oil -saturated cotton pad is applied to the pre -treated nail (steamed, cleaned).The attacker is placed on top.The compression remains at night.
Tea tree oil
Another product that helps quickly get rid of the fungus of the legs and an unpleasant smell.100% essential oil must be used for treatment.It is better to dilute that the cosmetic or massage oil purchased may contain too little concentrations of the product you want.
Tea tree is used in the same way as Celandine, after the essential oil is diluted with basic (olive, coconut or others) in 1-3 ratio.For preventive purposes, it is recommended to add to the foot baths (10 drops / liter of water).
Garlic
Effective, but unpleasantly fragrant and unsafe medicine for the fungus.You can get severe burns with a very corrosive, careless treatment of the garlic.In addition, the aroma of this plant is very persistent and does not disappear for a long time.If you are on sick leave or vacation, you can try the following folk recipe:
- Mix equal proportion of freshly pressed garlic juice, medical alcohol and water;
- Stick in a warm dark place for two days;
- Apply on clean legs for 15 minutes, then rinse with cool water;
- Repeat the procedure twice a day for at least one week.
Important!This device cannot be used if there are severe skin damage - crying cracks, erosion, wounds.It will burn hard.
The easiest way to do onychomycosis garlic is to apply the juice with a cotton tampon on the prepared nails, avoiding hiding on the skin.This procedure is performed before going to bed and washed with water in the morning.
Reviews of Treatment of Foot Fungus with Folk Methods
It's strange that they don't write anything about tar soap.He helped me with mushrooms.The shelf should be grated and dissolved in water.Lower your legs for half an hour.The first day when my skin went with pieces, I took it off with my hands, sometimes the terpi ter.A week later, the legs were like a pink, healthy baby.Only then is the smear of the hand cream, the soap is very dried.
Based on the fungus between the fingers, I made the following composition: glycerol and 1: 1 acetic acid.Glycerin is sold in pharmacies, cheap.There is a incomplete bubble, pour vinegar and shake it.Lubricate this between your fingers every day, and after a week the cracks are healed.
Many drugs are impossible for children because their skin is thin and delicious.Therefore, children from fungi are well applied to raw potatoes unusually.It makes itching and heals the comb, but for a long time, it should be treated for about a month.